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Scenery, Inhabitants, And Costumes,


 Of Afghaunistaun




 by James Rattray (1818-1854)
















 This exceptional work by James Rattray, a lieutenant
 in the British Bengal Army, offers a vivid and
 detailed account of the First Afghan War (1839-
 1842), a pivotal campaign in Britain’s efforts to
 contain Russian expansion. The book, published
 after  the  war,  combines  autobiographical  text
 with skillfully executed illustrations, including
 striking portraits of key figures such as Emir Dost
 Mohammid and the pro-British Shah Suja, as well as
 portraits of native Afghan soldiers and local people.

 Rattray’s narrative recounts both the triumphs and the
 challenges of an ultimately unsuccessful campaign,
 offering firsthand accounts of individual battles,
 Afghan cities, customs, and geographic features.

 The illustrations provide a rare visual record of the
 period, with scenes depicting Kandahar, Kabul,
 Lugdulluk, and the destruction of Elphinstone’s forces.

 Dedicated to the Kandahar force and its late General
 William Nott, under whom Rattray served, the book
 reflects the Western fascination with the East,
 particularly Islamic culture, architecture, and dress,
 that was prevalent during the Victorian era. Despite
 its original deluxe publication, designed to appeal to
 a popular audience, this work remains a significant
 and rare artifact of both military history and 19th-
 century Orientalism.  A plate from the presented lot  Plates from the presented lot
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